发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-23 23:53
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热心网友 时间:2023-07-06 18:54
文化苦旅读后感 第一次拜读余秋雨的作品,便被深深吸引。《文化苦旅》是作者余秋雨第一本游记文化散文,全书的主调是凭借山、水、物以寻求文化灵魂,探索了中国文化的历史命运和中国文人的历史构成,余秋雨先生用其独特的观察力和洞悉力往深思我们这个古老民族的深层文化。 书中作者以踏过每一寸山河,每一寸古土为主线,表达了作者的喜与忧,用笔细腻,读后让人回味无穷。余秋雨先生以他独特的写作魅力吸引着读者,那是一种苦涩的回忆,焦灼后的会心,冥思后的放松。文中感慨最深有两处。 一、 羽士塔 初读,我还以为《羽士塔》是为了纪念某位历史伟人而建的,读后却让我有一种和作者一样的恨之心情! 狠在何处?此塔是敦煌石窟罪人王圆箓的葬身之处。他本是到处都可以遇见的一个中国平民,逃荒到甘肃,做了羽士。几经转折,不幸由他当了莫高窟的家,把持着中国古代最为灿烂的文化。王羽士手中一串钥匙把守了千年的敦煌,却任其流落在外人手里,而中华子孙却也将之弃而不顾,那一马车,一马车的文物输往外国。还不止此,王羽士对洞窟里的壁画不太满足,为了亮堂一点,他找了两个帮手,拎着石灰桶,拿着草刷子,开始了他的粉刷计划。第一编石灰刷的太薄,五颜六色还隐隐显现,他就又来了一遍。可悲可悲!中国人的可悲,世界人民的可悲!作者用文笔丑陋的批判了一个历史的罪人,也不解作者的一句“我好恨!”。 二、沙原隐泉 沙原隐泉是作者踏过阳关雪后的又一行径,当作者被眼前几座巨大的沙山遮挡,又别无他途时,作者表现出了“心气平和,慢慢爬!”“沙山的顶端是次要的,只管爬”的人生态度。 当作者脚下忽然平实,眼前忽然空阔时,眼前有一弯清泉,横卧山底,此时此景作者用了一句“动用哪个藻饰词汇,都会是对它的”,看到此景的作者已是看在眼里急在心里了,怎么下往呢?作者用了这样一句话“咬一咬牙,狠一狠心,总要出点事的,且把脖子缩紧,歪扭着脸上的肌肉把脚伸下往。一脚,再一脚,整个骨骼已预备好了一次重重的摔打!”,可见作者当时的心情之急。当你在沙漠中有一弯不算太小,长可三四百步,中间最宽处,相当一条中等河道时你会是什么心情?且水面之下,飞舞着丛丛水草,使水色绿得更浓。竟有三只玄身水鸭,轻浮其上,带出两翼长长的波纹,你又会是什么心情呢?看到此处,我似乎听到了水鸭带动湖水时清脆的声音,自己有种身临其境的感觉。更有一种愿为此景背上行囊,顶着烈日不远万里追寻它的奢看! 合上书本,大脑中有一种凌乱,心中有一种兴奋与失看。凌乱是由于书中有太多出色之处,不知应该回忆那一幕。兴奋是由于大脑似乎被注*文化的兴奋剂,言语已无法表达。失看是由于凌乱,无头无绪。 在《文化苦旅》中讲述了许许多多在中国部位人们所重视的地方。 道士塔—建于莫高窟。它的所属者王圆簏即使道士也是历史中莫高石窟的罪人 ,是他从外国“冒险家”手中接过极少的钱物,然后让他们把难以计数的敦煌文物一箱箱运走。也是因为他,如今敦煌研究所的专家们之得一次次确如地从外国博物馆买取敦煌文献的微缩胶卷,叹息一声后走到放大机前······ 敦煌莫高窟的悲剧,只是因为一个道士流浪至此并驻足引起的,因为他的私欲,从而导致外国“冒险者”以少数的银元换走我们住过大量的文化遗产,我好恨,恨当时**的*与王圆簏的无知与私欲,从而导致如今我们的遗憾。 这几日,正在阅读余秋雨先生所著的《文化苦旅》,并不是说如何认真地研究,只是睡前一篇,信手翻阅。 这本书,粗看只是描写神州大地上的山川风物,人文景观,但当你细细品味,却会发现一段不一般的历史,或是一种中华民族的精神。当然,这些精神并不见得全是如何的慷慨凛然,如何的使人崇敬,但它们很真实,很贴近生活。如《上海人》中,上海人近乎吝啬的精明;《道士塔》中那愚昧无知、胆怯漠然,却带着一种农民式的憨厚的王圆篆道士的行为------从外国冒险家手中接过极少的、微薄可怜的钱财,却让他们搬走一箱箱记载着中国历史的典籍;《夜航船》中懵懂无知,却又横冲直撞,行使着“权力”的“小将”,他们是文化大*中一种特殊背景下的特殊的精神------这些,都值得我们去思考。 大地无言,但他却能带给我们太多。《白发苏州》、《江南小镇》中是以柔婉清新的江南为景,把那儿如水的柔顺却又错综复杂的世态人情写得淋漓尽致。又如《风雨天一阁》、《青云谱随想》,都是以特定的人情风物为骨,以特定时期的文人的人格与处世心态为血肉,描写出了一段关于人格与时代的千古绝唱,还有与江南截然不同的《莫高窟》中的热烈奔放,《这里真安静》中沉静冷冽地对战争的反思…… 如果你没有精力远行,却想踏足四方;如果你欠缺敏锐的洞察力,却想洞察人情,那么——请读读《文化苦旅》,他会让你获得许多感悟。 昔日的辉煌早就我们如今的成就,但假若昔日的辉煌被窃取了,那后果将怎么样····· 因老一代创造的奇迹,才造就我们这一辈的骄傲,才是我们摆脱令人屈辱发指的历史。 但如今的我们仍以过去的光辉做明天,那真正的明天在哪里。历史会倒转轮回至当时,我们会不会再次面临屈辱。 这个问题不要问别人,而要问你自己,你是否要为自己的出现创造一份价值或是为他人的路上做点点星光······假如你仍为自己的私欲而奋斗,我要问你,这些东西你有什么用你死后能带走吗?有一句形容人的价值及意义“生不带来,死不带去。”
热心网友 时间:2023-07-06 18:54
MY SUMMER VACATION
After the final examination, I received a letter from my uncle and aunt who invited me to stay with them for a fortnight. They live in the countryside near a beautiful mountain. The news brought me a restless night. Next morning, after almost a day‘s ride on the bus I reached their home and I was kindly received by them. They prepared a very nice and airy room for me, Just coming inside, on a small table I found a vase of roses----my favorite flower. I thanked them for their kindness. When they left me to take a rest, I really could not do it. My attention was taken away by the charming and picturesque scenery outside the window. If I were an artist, I would have drawn a wonderful picture of it.
Every morning we took a walk in the neighboring hills where we could enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs by the birds. We gathered wild flowers here and there among the bushes, I found it full of fun.
In the afternoon, I mostly sent my time reading and writing, for I was shut in the house by the terrible heat. The evening was shut in the house by the terrible heat. The evening was the only time we could go to swim together. I improved my swimming greatly ring those two weeks.
Though the fortnight passed away at lightening speed, the memory of it will last forever.
I often go to see my grandma and grandpa ring my summer vacation.They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily. Summer view of the countryside is very beautiful. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning breathing the fresh airlistening to the birds singing and enjoying the green trees red flowers and the river. I like fishing with my friends.
When night comes I sit under the tree with my grandma listening to her telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go backI am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.
This year's summer vacation was most enjoyable. I spent fifteen days helping my grandparents doing farm work in the countryside, where I saw mountains fields covered with green plants. Sometimes I went swimming in the river to the west of the village, the water in which was quite clear.
I kept a diary every day. Besides doing farm work, I help the children in the neighborhood with their lessons. All of them showed interest in English. They could read write wellthey could hardly understand simple English. So every day in the morning I spent about two hours helping them improve their listening spoken English. They all made great progress. Their parents all thought highly of me. I now realize that knowledge is very needed in the countryside.
热心网友 时间:2023-07-06 18:55
我的暑假(My Summer Vacation)
Summertime is the besttime of the year.There is no school for monthsI get to do what I want.With no tests no homework,I'm as free as a bird.
I do many things ring the summer vacation.I relax by reading books watching TV.I also hang out with my friends travel with my family.However,I don't play in summer.I take advantage of the free time to learn more.For example,last summer I learned to swim.This summer I might study computers or English.Summer vacation flies by fast,so it's important to do as as you can.
快乐的暑假生活-Happy Summer Holidays
My summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays. It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. I wrote down what happened in my diary every day.
Besides that, I helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons. I helped them read English improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this.